Career HubsAccountant

Accountant

Median salary, job outlook, education requirements, and top cities by pay.

Median Salary
$84K
~$40/hr · ~$6,973/mo
National Jobs
1.6M
Faster than average
Education
Bachelor's degree
Growth Outlook: +5%

About Accountant Careers

Accounting is the steady giant of office careers: every business in the country must keep books, file taxes, and pass audits, in good economies and bad. The field has a clear two-tier structure. Bookkeepers, payroll clerks, and accounting assistants enter with a certificate or associate degree and learn software like QuickBooks. Accountants and auditors typically hold a bachelor’s degree, and the CPA license — which requires 150 college credit hours plus exams — unlocks the highest pay and signing authority. A national shortage of CPAs has firms actively recruiting, raising salaries, and increasingly sponsoring credential costs. For internationally trained accountants, the path is well-trodden: a WES (or similar) evaluation of your foreign degree, then CPA exam eligibility through one of the more flexible state boards. English-plus-another-language is a genuine asset in firms serving immigrant business owners. The work rewards precision and steady habits, and remote and hybrid roles are common.

Salary Range

10th
$56K
25th
$67K
Median
$84K
75th
$110K
90th
$144K

Top Paying Cities

MetroSalary
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$122K
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$111K
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$106K
Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT Metropolitan Statistical Area$102K
Midland, TX$101K

How to Get Started

  1. 1Start with bookkeeping if you want to work quickly: a QuickBooks certificate course (weeks, often under $500) plus spreadsheet skills gets you into small-business bookkeeping and accounts-payable roles.
  2. 2If you have a foreign accounting or business degree: If you trained outside the US, your credentials may need evaluation (e.g., WES, CGFNS for nursing) — requirements vary by state. A WES evaluation (about $200–$300) converts your degree for US employers and CPA boards.
  3. 3For the accountant track, a bachelor’s in accounting (or your evaluated foreign equivalent) is the standard requirement; community college transfer paths cut the cost dramatically.
  4. 4Get tax-season experience: H&R Block and similar firms run cheap tax courses each fall and hire seasonal preparers — a classic foot in the door.
  5. 5Pursue the CPA if you want the top tier: 150 credit hours, four exams (about $1,000–$1,500 total plus study materials), and 1–2 years of supervised experience. Many employers reimburse costs.
  6. 6Alternatives to CPA: the Enrolled Agent credential (IRS tax representation, no degree required) or CMA (management accounting) — both respected and cheaper to obtain.

Roles & Typical Pay

Accounts payable / receivable clerk$40–50K
Bookkeeper$42–55K
Staff accountant$55–75K
Senior accountant$75–95K
CPA / audit manager$90–130K+

Will Your Salary Go Far Enough?

A $84K salary goes much further in some metros than others. Compare housing, food, and transport costs before you relocate.

Frequently Asked Questions

What qualifications do I need?

Requirements vary by employer. Many entry-level positions accept on-the-job training, while others require certifications or specific degrees. Check individual job listings for details.

What is the average salary?

Salaries vary by location, experience, and employer. Use our salary tool to see median pay and city-level comparisons based on official Bureau of Labor Statistics data.

Are these jobs available to immigrants?

Yes. Many employers in this field hire workers regardless of country of origin, provided you have valid work authorization. Job listings on Job4Migrants are open to all qualified candidates.

Do I need to speak fluent English?

You need strong written English — accounting is documentation-heavy and client emails must be precise. Spoken fluency matters most in client-facing and audit roles. Bilingual accountants are in demand at firms serving immigrant-owned businesses, where a second language wins clients.

Can I work in accounting without a college degree?

At the bookkeeping tier, yes — certificates and software skills are enough, and the Enrolled Agent credential (tax) requires no degree at all. Accountant and CPA roles require a bachelor’s degree or an evaluated foreign equivalent.

How long until I earn the median salary?

The $84K median shown above is for degreed accountants and auditors; new staff accountants typically reach it within 3–5 years. Bookkeeping roles top out lower — the degree/CPA track is what unlocks the upper range.

Will my foreign accounting degree and experience count?

Usually yes, with paperwork: a credential evaluation (WES or similar) converts your degree for employers and state CPA boards. Some states are friendlier to international candidates’ credit requirements than others. Foreign experience counts with employers immediately; for the CPA experience requirement, it must typically be verified by a licensed CPA.

Is accounting safe from AI?

Routine data entry is automating, but judgment work — audits, tax strategy, advising business owners — is growing, and the US has a well-documented CPA shortage. The safest position is the credentialed one: software handles transactions, while licensed professionals sign off on them.

Related Career Hubs

Browse Jobs

Explore available Accountant positions.

Get weekly salary & job insights

No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.

Data sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program. (May 2025 OEWS.)