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Food preparation workers

Salary, job outlook, AI risk & career information

Food preparation workers in the United States earn a median salary of $35,320 per year — about $17 per hour, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Roughly 903K people work in this occupation nationwide, with projected employment growth of -3%.

Median Salary
$35,320
~$17/hr · ~$2,943/mo
US Jobs
903K
Decline
AI & Automation Risk
2/10
Safe

AI & Automation Risk

Safe 2/10

The core duties are highly physical and require manual dexterity in unpredictable kitchen environments, which are difficult for AI to automate directly. While AI might optimize inventory management or scheduling, the primary tasks of washing, cutting, and preparing food remain resistant to digital replacement, though some labor may be displaced by industrial food processing automation.

Salary by City — What You Actually Take Home

Real purchasing power = salary adjusted for cost of living. Higher = more money in your pocket.

CityLocal SalaryCost of LivingReal Purchasing Power
Kahului-Wailuku, HIBEST VALUE$46,680Above avg (107.2)$43,548
Yakima, WA$41,750Average (97.9)$42,645
Minot, ND$37,310Below avg (88.7)$42,071
Bismarck, ND$37,270Below avg (89.4)$41,710
Grand Forks, ND-MN$35,650Below avg (85.9)$41,497
Flagstaff, AZ$37,710Below avg (91.9)$41,054
Fargo, ND-MN$36,590Below avg (89.1)$41,050
Walla Walla, WA$40,030Average (97.9)$40,878
Lewiston, ID-WA$35,780Below avg (87.9)$40,711
Greeley, CO$39,150Below avg (96.6)$40,510
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$45,580Above avg (113.1)$40,315
Yuma, AZ$35,390Below avg (88.1)$40,177
Grand Junction, CO$37,240Below avg (92.8)$40,151
Wichita Falls, TX$35,700Below avg (89.5)$39,900
Grand Island, NE$34,590Below avg (87.1)$39,695
Cost of Living Index: 100 = US national average. Below 100 = cheaper. Above 100 = more expensive.

Education & Requirements

Education Required
No formal educational credential
10-Year Growth
-3% (Decline)
Hourly Rate
~$17/hr
Monthly Income
~$2,943/mo

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Data: Bureau of Labor Statistics OOH (2024)